South Dakota · Infrastructure & Trust
Net Migration in South Dakota
Net inflow of U.S. residents moving from other states, per 10,000 residents; positive means more arrivals than departures.
23 per 10K in 2024
#17 of 50 · Middle tier (higher is better)
South Dakota is better than the 50-state median (6 per 10K). That's a gap of 17 per 10K.
View interactive chart & trend → See full 50-state ranking →
2001 – 2024 · South Dakota only · interactive chart with US median overlay →
About net migration
What this measures: Net inflow of US residents moving in from other states, per 10,000 residents. Positive means more arrivals than departures.
Why it matters: Net migration is the long-run revealed preference of where people choose to live, summing up cost, jobs, climate, and culture.
Watch out: Excludes international migration and births minus deaths. Total population change can move differently than this net domestic number.
Recent trend
| Year | South Dakota | US median |
|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 5 per 10K | -12 per 10K |
| 2015 | -14 per 10K | -12 per 10K |
| 2016 | 15 per 10K | -12 per 10K |
| 2017 | 23 per 10K | -7 per 10K |
| 2018 | 8 per 10K | -4 per 10K |
| 2019 | 11 per 10K | -3 per 10K |
| 2021 | 69 per 10K | 19 per 10K |
| 2022 | 91 per 10K | 4 per 10K |
| 2023 | 50 per 10K | 8 per 10K |
| 2024 | 23 per 10K | 6 per 10K |
South Dakota vs. neighboring states
Same metric (net migration), latest year with full state coverage. Click any name for that state's full report.
| State | Net Migration | National rank |
|---|---|---|
| North Dakota | -4 per 10K | #33 of 50 |
| Minnesota | -2 per 10K | #29 of 50 |
| Iowa | -1 per 10K | #28 of 50 |
| Nebraska | -7 per 10K | #35 of 50 |
| Wyoming | 15 per 10K | #21 of 50 |
| Montana | 48 per 10K | #8 of 50 |
How South Dakota compares (2024)
Top 5 best
| #1 | South Carolina | 125 per 10K |
| #2 | Idaho | 83 per 10K |
| #3 | Delaware | 78 per 10K |
| #4 | North Carolina | 75 per 10K |
| #5 | Tennessee | 67 per 10K |
Bottom 5
| #46 | Illinois | -44 per 10K |
| #47 | Alaska | -51 per 10K |
| #48 | California | -61 per 10K |
| #49 | New York | -61 per 10K |
| #50 | Hawaiʻi | -65 per 10K |
Source and methodology
Source: Census PEP · Direction: higher is better · Unit: per 10K
Download raw CSV (all 50 states, all years)