Oregon · Affordability

Homelessness in Oregon

One-night count of people sleeping outdoors, in vehicles, or in places not meant for habitation, per 10,000 residents.

33 per 10K in 2024

#50 of 50 · Bottom tier (lower is better)

Oregon is worse than the 50-state median (3 per 10K). That's a gap of 30 per 10K.

View interactive chart & trend → See full 50-state ranking →

2007 – 2024 · Oregon only · interactive chart with US median overlay →

About homelessness

What this measures: Point-in-time count of people sleeping outdoors, in vehicles, or in places not meant for habitation, per 10,000 residents.

Why it matters: Unsheltered homelessness is the most visible end of housing failure and the most expensive to address through emergency services.

Watch out: Based on a single January-night count, which understates the true population. Total homelessness (sheltered plus unsheltered) is typically two to three times higher.

Recent trend

YearOregonUS median
201415 per 10K2 per 10K
201518 per 10K2 per 10K
201620 per 10K2 per 10K
201719 per 10K2 per 10K
201821 per 10K2 per 10K
201924 per 10K2 per 10K
202021 per 10K2 per 10K
202226 per 10K2 per 10K
202331 per 10K3 per 10K
202433 per 10K3 per 10K

Oregon vs. neighboring states

Same metric (homelessness), latest year with full state coverage. Click any name for that state's full report.

StateHomelessnessNational rank
Washington 20 per 10K #47 of 50
Idaho 7 per 10K #41 of 50
Nevada 15 per 10K #46 of 50
California 31 per 10K #49 of 50

How Oregon compares (2024)

Top 5 best

#1Wisconsin1 per 10K
#2Iowa1 per 10K
#3Nebraska2 per 10K
#4Wyoming2 per 10K
#5Connecticut2 per 10K

Bottom 5

#46Nevada15 per 10K
#47Washington20 per 10K
#48Hawaiʻi28 per 10K
#49California31 per 10K
#50Oregon33 per 10K

Source and methodology

Source: HUD PIT Count · Direction: lower is better · Unit: per 10K

Download raw CSV (all 50 states, all years)

Related Affordability metrics for Oregon

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