New York · Economy & Workforce

Labor Productivity in New York

Real economic output per hour worked, measuring how efficiently the workforce produces goods and services. Values show output relative to the 2017 level (100 = same as 2017).

112.8% in 2024

#18 of 50 · Middle tier (higher is better)

New York is better than the 50-state median (111.7%). That's a gap of 1.2%.

View interactive chart & trend → See full 50-state ranking →

2007 – 2024 · New York only · interactive chart with US median overlay →

About labor productivity

What this measures: Real economic output per hour worked, indexed to the 2017 level (100 = same as 2017).

Why it matters: Productivity growth is the underlying driver of long-run wage growth and a state's ability to fund services without raising taxes.

Watch out: Productivity is not the same as worker pay. Most US states have seen productivity outrun wages since the 1980s.

Recent trend

YearNew YorkUS median
201597.2%98.5%
201698.6%99.2%
2017100.0%100.0%
2018101.4%101.3%
2019104.2%102.6%
2020113.5%106.7%
2021114.4%108.2%
2022110.4%107.6%
2023109.6%109.3%
2024112.8%111.7%

New York vs. neighboring states

Same metric (labor productivity), latest year with full state coverage. Click any name for that state's full report.

StateLabor ProductivityNational rank
Vermont 110.4% #32 of 50
Massachusetts 120.4% #6 of 50
Connecticut 105.9% #43 of 50
New Jersey 111.9% #24 of 50
Pennsylvania 106.2% #41 of 50

How New York compares (2024)

Top 5 best

#1Washington131.9%
#2California122.8%
#3Maine122.6%
#4Utah122.3%
#5Nebraska121.8%

Bottom 5

#46Hawaiʻi105.2%
#47Louisiana105.2%
#48Wyoming105.0%
#49Nevada103.8%
#50South Dakota102.4%

Source and methodology

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Direction: higher is better · Unit: % of 2017 level

Download raw CSV (all 50 states, all years)

Related Economy & Workforce metrics for New York

← Back to New York dashboard